Submitted by Fokus Grupa
Name

HOS Memorial Plaque

Type / form
Plaque
Type / strategy
Open fascist rehabilitation
Country
Croatia
Year
2016.
Location Jasenovac (kindergarten on King Peter Svačić square), Novska (Trokut Memorial Park). The controversy exploded when it became publicly known that the plaque contains the Ustasha salute “Za dom spremni” (For the homeland, ready!) in the emblem of the HOS organization. The fact that the infamous Jasenovac concentration camp site, which was operated by NDH (Nezavisna država Hrvatska) the Independent State of Croatia, a Nazi puppet state, with 83.145 deaths committed during WWII confirmed to date, is located nearby, made the reappearance of the salute especially troubling. On September 7, the controversial plaque was relocated to the town of Novska. The new location is the site of a devastated Partisan memorial (destroyed during the Homeland War).
Description

Croatian government refused to act decisively concerning the erection of the memorial plaque in Jasenovac. PM Andrej Plenković, at the head of a shaky coalition and already unpopular with the more radical right members of his party, opted to delay the decision and instead announced the formation of a Commission for Dealing with Totalitarian Symbols. Right-wing pundits and HOS veterans launched a campaign that claimed that “Za dom spremni” (For the homeland, ready!), a salute from the Homeland War, had nothing to do with the Ustasha (WWII Independent State of Croatia militia), but was in fact a “centuries-old Croatian salute”.

Initiated by:

HOS (Croatian Defence Forces), Zagreb and Jasenovac association of HOS volunteers. HOS was a paramilitary army of the radical right-wing Croatian Party of Rights (HSP) from 1991 to 1992 when its units were absorbed into the Croatian Army. During the Croatian War of Independence, HOS organized several early units and participated in Croatia’s defence while not hiding its identification with the Independent State of Croatia, a Nazi puppet state, through its insignia.

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